Changing SVG path data with CSS

Another thing I learned at CSS Day is that it’s possible to alter SVG path data – which is to be found in its d attribute – using CSS.

As Chris Coyier demoed, one can overwrite the SVG’s path in CSS by using the (underdocumented) d property. As long as the paths match up (i.e. same type, same amount of points, etc.) you can even sprinkle a transition property on top to get a smooth transition:

<svg viewBox="0 0 10 10">
  <path d="M5,2 Q 2,5 5,8" />
</svg>
svg path {
  transition: d 0.35s;
}

svg:hover path {
  d: path("M5,2 Q 8,5 5,8");
}

Here’s a working demo:

To animate more complex paths CSS won’t do unfortunately. For those you’ll need something like Greensock’s MorphSVG or the aformentioned flubber.

☝️ Looking for more demos and/or an in-depth look into path data? CSS Tricks has got you covered: The SVG `path` Syntax: An Illustrated Guide

Published by Bramus!

Bramus is a frontend web developer from Belgium, working as a Chrome Developer Relations Engineer at Google. From the moment he discovered view-source at the age of 14 (way back in 1997), he fell in love with the web and has been tinkering with it ever since (more …)

Unless noted otherwise, the contents of this post are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License and code samples are licensed under the MIT License

Join the Conversation

4 Comments

Leave a comment

Leave a Reply to Loc Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.